The PW50 head is different from the liquid-cooled two-stroke heads on Yamaha's YZ race bikes. The PW50 engine is a 49cc air-cooled reed-valve two-stroke with a 40mm bore and 39.2mm stroke, a single-speed automatic, shaft final drive, and Autolube oil injection. Because it is air-cooled, the head has cooling fins instead of a coolant jacket, and it sheds heat to the air rather than to coolant. There is no valvetrain and no liquid cooling. The other thing that makes this part simple to source is consistency: the PW50 has been in production with the same basic engine since 1980, so there are no confusing generation splits — one head family fits the whole run. The two practical needs are faithful stock-replacement heads for the huge installed base of kids' bikes, and matched heads for big-bore kits. Our motorcycle cylinder head program covers both.
| Specification | Standard Value |
| Engine Platform | Yamaha PW50 (PeeWee 50) youth minibike. One head family covers the full 1980-onward production run. |
| Engine Type | 2-stroke, single cylinder, reed-valve (case-reed) induction, air-cooled |
| Displacement | 49cc (nominal 50cc) |
| Bore × Stroke | 40.0mm × 39.2mm (OEM Yamaha spec) |
| Head Type | Air-cooled two-stroke head — finned, no coolant jacket, no valvetrain. Central spark-plug bore and integrated combustion chamber. |
| Cooling | Air-cooled via cast cooling fins. Fin area and casting quality set how well the head sheds heat. |
| Fuel / Oil System | VM12 carburetor with Autolube oil injection (no premix). Head is the same regardless of fuel detail. |
| Compression | Mild OEM compression tuned for safe, gentle beginner power. Chamber volume held to OEM for stock heads; adjustable for big-bore builds. |
| Big-Bore Compatibility | Heads available matched to common PW50 big-bore kits. Specify the kit bore so the chamber and squish suit the larger piston. |
| Material | A356 aluminum alloy (JIS AC4CH equivalent), T6 heat treated. 6061-T6 billet available for big-bore or premium variants. |
| Casting Method | Gravity die casting (standard for this finned head). CNC-machined billet available for big-bore and premium tiers. |
| Deck/Sealing Flatness | ≤ 0.02mm (CMM verified on every unit) |
| Sealing | Head-gasket sealed to OEM design. Gaskets supplied on request. |
| Supply Options | Finished cast head / CNC-machined billet head / big-bore-matched head. Private-label engraving available. |
| Surface Finish | As-cast, bead-blasted, or anodized/painted (black/blue/custom) on request |